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authorFranciszek Malinka <franciszek.malinka@gmail.com>2023-06-26 20:34:52 +0200
committerFranciszek Malinka <franciszek.malinka@gmail.com>2023-06-26 20:34:52 +0200
commitb63a447a48407eb78c7dda30c1fc3e409e8456ed (patch)
treeb19affb76b16ed70c4d5e33241cca6ac9c290304
parent38b8bb6ebcb5cb1fe6c0223f86fc87bc12e09efa (diff)
update
-rw-r--r--semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/notatki.pdfbin443055 -> 444504 bytes
-rw-r--r--semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/notatki.tex1
-rw-r--r--semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/sections/galois-cont.tex37
3 files changed, 31 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/notatki.pdf b/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/notatki.pdf
index 15ecfe1..d772f11 100644
--- a/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/notatki.pdf
+++ b/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/notatki.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/notatki.tex b/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/notatki.tex
index f715517..f94b37d 100644
--- a/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/notatki.tex
+++ b/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/notatki.tex
@@ -199,6 +199,7 @@
\href{https://www.buymeacoffee.com/framal}{buy me a coffee}.
\tableofcontents
+ \newpage
\section{Preliminaries}
\label{section:preliminaries}
diff --git a/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/sections/galois-cont.tex b/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/sections/galois-cont.tex
index 2896ce9..5160cdf 100644
--- a/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/sections/galois-cont.tex
+++ b/semestr2/algebra2r/notatki/sections/galois-cont.tex
@@ -274,8 +274,26 @@
Let's find all intermediate fields of $\bQ\subset \bQ(\sqrt[3]{2},
\zeta)$. We already know that $\Gal(\bQ(\sqrt[3]{2},\zeta)/\bQ)\cong D_3$,
i.e. the dihedral group of triangle. It has four subgroups, namely $\{\id, r,
- r^2\}$, $\{\id, s\}$, $\{\id, rs\}$ and $\{\id, r^2s\}$. So, we have four
- intermediate fields corresponding two these subgroups.
+ r^2\}$, $\{\id, s\}$, $\{\id, rs\}$ and $\{\id, r^2s\}$. See that the
+ smallest subgroup is on top, as it corresponds to the largest field, i.e. $\bQ(\sqrt[3]{2},
+ \zeta)$
+
+ \begin{center}
+ \begin{tikzcd}
+ & & \{\id\} & \\
+ \langle s \rangle \arrow[dash, urr] & \langle rs \rangle \arrow[ur,
+ dash] & \langle r^s \rangle \arrow[dash, u] & \\
+ & & & \langle r \rangle \arrow[dash, uul] \\
+ & & \langle s, r\rangle \arrow[uull, dash, "3"] \arrow[uul, dash, "3"]
+ \arrow[uu, dash, "3"] \arrow[ur, dash, "2"'] &
+ \end{tikzcd}
+ \end{center}
+
+ So, we have four
+ intermediate fields corresponding two these subgroups. Orders of these
+ groups are somewhat opposite to the degrees of the extensions that
+ correspond to them, i.e. there should be three extensions of degree $3$ and
+ one extension of degree $2$.
Now we need to find the intermediate fields that correspond to the subgroups
of the Galois group. In this case, I like to think of roots of the $X^3-2$
@@ -300,14 +318,19 @@
\begin{center}
\begin{tikzcd}
& & \bQ(\sqrt[3]{2}, \zeta) & \\
- & & & \bQ(\sqrt[3]{2}) \arrow[ul, dash] \\
- \bQ(\zeta) \arrow[uurr, dash] & \bQ(\zeta\sqrt[3]{2}) \arrow[uur,
+ \bQ(\sqrt[3]{2}) \arrow[urr, dash] & \bQ(\zeta\sqrt[3]{2}) \arrow[ur,
dash] &
- \bQ(\zeta^2\sqrt[3]{2}) \arrow[uu, dash] & \\
- & & \bQ \arrow[ull, dash, "2"]\arrow[u, dash, "2"] \arrow[ul,
- dash, "2"'] \arrow[uur, dash, "3"'] &\\
+ \bQ(\zeta^2\sqrt[3]{2}) \arrow[u, dash] & \\
+ & & & \bQ(\zeta) \arrow[uul, dash] \\
+ & & \bQ \arrow[uull, dash, "3"]\arrow[uu, dash, "3"] \arrow[uul,
+ dash, "3"'] \arrow[ur, dash, "2"'] &\\
\end{tikzcd}
\end{center}
+
+ All that's left is to check if we correctly assigned the intermediate fields
+ to the corresponding groups. For example, $\sqrt[3]{2}$ is invariant on the
+ $s$ automorphism, so this one is correct. It's similar to check for the
+ other two that we assigned them correctly.
\end{example}
\newcommand{\bQQ}{\bQ(\sqrt[3]{2}, \sqrt{3})}