diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'semestr-2/racket/l8z14')
-rw-r--r-- | semestr-2/racket/l8z14/solution.bak | 155 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | semestr-2/racket/l8z14/solution.rkt | 201 |
2 files changed, 356 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/semestr-2/racket/l8z14/solution.bak b/semestr-2/racket/l8z14/solution.bak new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b51383a --- /dev/null +++ b/semestr-2/racket/l8z14/solution.bak @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +#lang racket + +; Do list.rkt dodajemy procedury +; +; Miejsca, ktore sie zmienily oznaczone sa przez !!! + +; --------- ; +; Wyrazenia ; +; --------- ; + +(struct const (val) #:transparent) +(struct binop (op l r) #:transparent) +(struct var-expr (id) #:transparent) +(struct let-expr (id e1 e2) #:transparent) +(struct if-expr (eb et ef) #:transparent) +(struct cons-expr (e1 e2) #:transparent) +(struct car-expr (e) #:transparent) +(struct cdr-expr (e) #:transparent) +(struct null-expr () #:transparent) +(struct null?-expr (e) #:transparent) +(struct app (f e) #:transparent) ; <------------------ !!! +(struct lam (id e) #:transparent) ; <------------------ !!! + +(define (expr? e) + (match e + [(const n) (or (number? n) (boolean? n))] + [(binop op l r) (and (symbol? op) (expr? l) (expr? r))] + [(var-expr x) (symbol? x)] + [(let-expr x e1 e2) + (and (symbol? x) (expr? e1) (expr? e2))] + [(if-expr eb et ef) + (and (expr? eb) (expr? et) (expr? ef))] + [(cons-expr e1 e2) (and (expr? e1) (expr? e2))] + [(car-expr e) (expr? e)] + [(cdr-expr e) (expr? e)] + [(null-expr) true] + [(null?-expr e) (expr? e)] + [(app f e) (and (expr? f) (expr? e))] ; <--------------------- !!! + [(lam id e) (and (symbol? id) (expr? e))] ; <----------------- !!! + [_ false])) + +(define (parse q) + (cond + [(number? q) (const q)] + [(eq? q 'true) (const true)] + [(eq? q 'false) (const false)] + [(eq? q 'null) (null-expr)] + [(symbol? q) (var-expr q)] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 2) (eq? (first q) 'null?)) + (null?-expr (parse (second q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 3) (eq? (first q) 'cons)) + (cons-expr (parse (second q)) + (parse (third q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 2) (eq? (first q) 'car)) + (car-expr (parse (second q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 2) (eq? (first q) 'cdr)) + (cdr-expr (parse (second q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 3) (eq? (first q) 'let)) + (let-expr (first (second q)) + (parse (second (second q))) + (parse (third q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 4) (eq? (first q) 'if)) + (if-expr (parse (second q)) + (parse (third q)) + (parse (fourth q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 3) (eq? (first q) 'lambda)) ; <!!! + (parse-lam (second q) (third q))] + [(and (list? q) (pair? q) (not (op->proc (car q)))) ; <------- !!! + (parse-app q)] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 3) (symbol? (first q))) + (binop (first q) + (parse (second q)) + (parse (third q)))])) + +(define (parse-app q) ; <----------------------------------------- !!! + (define (parse-app-accum q acc) + (cond [(= 1 (length q)) (app acc (parse (car q)))] + [else (parse-app-accum (cdr q) (app acc (parse (car q))))])) + (parse-app-accum (cdr q) (parse (car q)))) + +(define (parse-lam pat e) ; <------------------------------------- !!! + (cond [(= 1 (length pat)) + (lam (car pat) (parse e))] + [else + (lam (car pat) (parse-lam (cdr pat) e))])) + +; ---------- ; +; Srodowiska ; +; ---------- ; + +(struct environ (xs) #:transparent) + +(define env-empty (environ null)) +(define (env-add x v env) + (environ (cons (cons x v) (environ-xs env)))) +(define (env-lookup x env) + (define (assoc-lookup xs) + (cond [(null? xs) (error "Unknown identifier" x)] + [(eq? x (car (car xs))) (cdr (car xs))] + [else (assoc-lookup (cdr xs))])) + (assoc-lookup (environ-xs env))) + +; --------- ; +; Ewaluacja ; +; --------- ; + +(struct clo (id e env) #:transparent) ; <------------------------- !!! + +(define (value? v) + (or (number? v) + (boolean? v) + (and (pair? v) (value? (car v)) (value? (cdr v))) + (null? v) + (clo? v))) ; <---------------------------------------------- !!! + +(define (op->proc op) + (match op ['+ +] ['- -] ['* *] ['/ /] ['% modulo] + ['= =] ['> >] ['>= >=] ['< <] ['<= <=] + ['and (lambda (x y) (and x y))] + ['or (lambda (x y) (or x y))] + [_ false])) ; <--------------------------------------- !!! + +(define (eval-env e env) + (match e + [(const n) n] + [(binop op l r) ((op->proc op) (eval-env l env) + (eval-env r env))] + [(let-expr x e1 e2) + (eval-env e2 (env-add x (eval-env e1 env) env))] + [(var-expr x) (env-lookup x env)] + [(if-expr eb et ef) (if (eval-env eb env) + (eval-env et env) + (eval-env ef env))] + [(cons-expr e1 e2) (cons (eval-env e1 env) + (eval-env e2 env))] + [(car-expr e) (car (eval-env e env))] + [(cdr-expr e) (cdr (eval-env e env))] + [(null-expr) null] + [(null?-expr e) (null? (eval-env e env))] + [(lam x e) (clo x e env)] ; <--------------------------------- !!! + [(app f e) ; <------------------------------------------------ !!! + (let ([vf (eval-env f env)] + [ve (eval-env e env)]) + (match vf [(clo x body fun-env) + (eval-env body (env-add x ve fun-env))]))])) + +(define (eval e) (eval-env e env-empty)) + +(define program + '(let [twice (lambda (f x) (f (f x)))] + (let [inc (lambda (x) (+ 1 x))] + (twice twice twice twice inc 1)))) + + +(define (test-eval) (eval (parse program)))
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/semestr-2/racket/l8z14/solution.rkt b/semestr-2/racket/l8z14/solution.rkt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..59556cf --- /dev/null +++ b/semestr-2/racket/l8z14/solution.rkt @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +#lang racket + +; Do list.rkt dodajemy procedury +; +; Miejsca, ktore sie zmienily oznaczone sa przez !!! + +; --------- ; +; Wyrazenia ; +; --------- ; + +(provide eval parse) + + +(struct const (val) #:transparent) +(struct binop (op l r) #:transparent) +(struct var-expr (id) #:transparent) +(struct let-expr (id e1 e2) #:transparent) +(struct if-expr (eb et ef) #:transparent) +(struct cons-expr (e1 e2) #:transparent) +(struct car-expr (e) #:transparent) +(struct cdr-expr (e) #:transparent) +(struct null-expr () #:transparent) +(struct null?-expr (e) #:transparent) +(struct app (f e) #:transparent) ; <------------------ !!! +(struct lam (id e) #:transparent) ; <------------------ !!! +(struct apply-expr (f xs) #:transparent) + +(define (expr? e) + (match e + [(const n) (or (number? n) (boolean? n))] + [(binop op l r) (and (symbol? op) (expr? l) (expr? r))] + [(var-expr x) (symbol? x)] + [(let-expr x e1 e2) + (and (symbol? x) (expr? e1) (expr? e2))] + [(if-expr eb et ef) + (and (expr? eb) (expr? et) (expr? ef))] + [(cons-expr e1 e2) (and (expr? e1) (expr? e2))] + [(car-expr e) (expr? e)] + [(cdr-expr e) (expr? e)] + [(null-expr) true] + [(null?-expr e) (expr? e)] + [(app f e) (and (expr? f) (expr? e))] ; <--------------------- !!! + [(lam id e) (and (symbol? id) (expr? e))] ; <----------------- !!! + [(apply-expr f xs) (and (expr? f) (expr? xs))] + [_ false])) + +(define (parse q) + (cond + [(number? q) (const q)] + [(eq? q 'true) (const true)] + [(eq? q 'false) (const false)] + [(eq? q 'null) (null-expr)] + [(symbol? q) (var-expr q)] + [(and (> (length q) 0) (list? q) (eq? (first q) 'list)) + (parse-list (cdr q))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 2) (eq? (first q) 'null?)) + (null?-expr (parse (second q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 3) (eq? (first q) 'apply)) + (apply-expr (parse (second q)) + (parse (third q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 3) (eq? (first q) 'cons)) + (cons-expr (parse (second q)) + (parse (third q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 2) (eq? (first q) 'car)) + (car-expr (parse (second q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 2) (eq? (first q) 'cdr)) + (cdr-expr (parse (second q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 3) (eq? (first q) 'let)) + (let-expr (first (second q)) + (parse (second (second q))) + (parse (third q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 4) (eq? (first q) 'if)) + (if-expr (parse (second q)) + (parse (third q)) + (parse (fourth q)))] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 3) (eq? (first q) 'lambda)) ; <!!! + (parse-lam (second q) (third q))] + [(and (list? q) (pair? q) (not (op->proc (car q)))) ; <------- !!! + (parse-app q)] + [(and (list? q) (eq? (length q) 3) (symbol? (first q))) + (binop (first q) + (parse (second q)) + (parse (third q)))])) + + +(define (parse-app q) ; <----------------------------------------- !!! + (define (parse-app-accum q acc) + (cond [(= 1 (length q)) (app acc (parse (car q)))] + [else (parse-app-accum (cdr q) (app acc (parse (car q))))])) + (parse-app-accum (cdr q) (parse (car q)))) + +(define (parse-lam pat e) ; <------------------------------------- !!! + (cond [(= 1 (length pat)) + (lam (car pat) (parse e))] + [else + (lam (car pat) (parse-lam (cdr pat) e))])) + +(define (parse-list q) + (if (null? q) + (null-expr) + (cons-expr (parse (car q)) (parse-list (cdr q))))) + +; ---------- ; +; Srodowiska ; +; ---------- ; + +(struct environ (xs) #:transparent) + +(define env-empty (environ null)) +(define (env-add x v env) + (environ (cons (cons x v) (environ-xs env)))) +(define (env-lookup x env) + (define (assoc-lookup xs) + (cond [(null? xs) (error "Unknown identifier" x)] + [(eq? x (car (car xs))) (cdr (car xs))] + [else (assoc-lookup (cdr xs))])) + (assoc-lookup (environ-xs env))) + +; --------- ; +; Ewaluacja ; +; --------- ; + +(struct clo (id e env) #:transparent) ; <------------------------- !!! + +(define (value? v) + (or (number? v) + (boolean? v) + (and (pair? v) (value? (car v)) (value? (cdr v))) + (null? v) + (clo? v))) ; <---------------------------------------------- !!! + +(define (op->proc op) + (match op ['+ +] ['- -] ['* *] ['/ /] ['% modulo] + ['= =] ['> >] ['>= >=] ['< <] ['<= <=] + ['and (lambda (x y) (and x y))] + ['or (lambda (x y) (or x y))] + [_ false])) ; <--------------------------------------- !!! + +(define (eval-env e env) + (match e + [(const n) n] + [(binop op l r) ((op->proc op) (eval-env l env) + (eval-env r env))] + [(let-expr x e1 e2) + (eval-env e2 (env-add x (eval-env e1 env) env))] + [(var-expr x) (env-lookup x env)] + [(if-expr eb et ef) (if (eval-env eb env) + (eval-env et env) + (eval-env ef env))] + [(cons-expr e1 e2) (cons (eval-env e1 env) + (eval-env e2 env))] + [(car-expr e) (car (eval-env e env))] + [(cdr-expr e) (cdr (eval-env e env))] + [(null-expr) null] + [(null?-expr e) (null? (eval-env e env))] + [(apply-expr e1 e2) + (let ([xs (eval-env e2 env)]) + (eval-env (eval-apply e1 (reverse xs)) env))] + [(lam x e) (clo x e env)] ; <--------------------------------- !!! + [(app f e) ; <------------------------------------------------ !!! + (let ([vf (eval-env f env)] + [ve (eval-env e env)]) + (match vf [(clo x body fun-env) + (eval-env body (env-add x ve fun-env))]))])) + +(define (eval-apply e xs) + (if (null? xs) + e + (app (eval-apply e (cdr xs)) (const (car xs))))) + +(define (eval e) (eval-env e env-empty)) + +;; testy wspólnie z Karolem Ochmanem + +(define program1 + '(apply (lambda (x y) (+ x y)) + (cons 1 (cons 2 null)))) +(define program2 + '(apply (lambda (x y z) (+ x (+ y z))) + (cons 1 (cons 2 null)))) +(define program3 + '(apply (lambda (x y) (lambda (z) (+ x (+ y z)))) + (cons 1 (cons 2 (cons 3 null))))) +(define program4 + '(apply (lambda (x y) (+ x y)) + (cons 1 (cons 2 (cons 3 null))))) +(define program5 + '(let [f (lambda (x y z) (+ z (+ x y)))] + (apply (f 3) (cons 1 (cons 2 null))))) +(define program6 + '(let [f (lambda (x) x)] + (apply (f 4) null))) +(define program7 + '(apply (lambda (q w e r t y u i o p a s d f g h j k l) 3) + (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 + (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 + (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 null))))))))))))))))))))) +(define program8 + '(apply (lambda (q w e r t y u i o p a s d f g h j k l) 3) + (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 + (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 (cons 1 null)))))))))))))))
\ No newline at end of file |